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Silfio country intelligence · CHE

Switzerland

0.3% annual probability
Switzerland flag
Population

9.09M

GDP

$1.04T

Currency

CHF

Capital

Bern

Land area

41.28K km²

Official languages

French, Italian, Romansh, Swiss German

Risk assessment

Risk profile

The 12-month probability of a new armed-conflict onset on Swiss territory is 0.3%, representing a minimal risk. Switzerland’s strong institutions, high state capacity, prosperous economy, effective internal security, and long record without civil war or interstate fighting provide substantial protection against armed conflict. Its federal political system and established mechanisms for direct democracy also support peaceful dispute resolution.

Recent reporting supplied for review contains no specific development indicating an armed confrontation involving Switzerland, its authorities, or organised domestic groups. The principal relevant actors remain the federal government, cantonal authorities, and established political parties, all operating through legal and electoral channels. Switzerland’s neutrality and defensive military posture also reduce incentives for foreign actors to initiate conflict on its territory.

The main uncertainty is whether an unforeseen political, security, or external shock could disrupt Switzerland’s exceptionally stable conflict environment. The clearest risk-raising development would be sustained armed violence by domestic actors or a cross-border attack reaching Swiss territory; continued peaceful political competition and the absence of organised violence would support the current minimal-risk assessment.

Strategic reasoning

  • Switzerland’s long-standing political stability, high institutional capacity, and absence of a recent armed-conflict history make sustained domestic violence or invasion highly difficult to initiate and maintain.
  • The available material identifies no current armed-group mobilisation or cross-border attack involving Swiss territory. The November 2026 political questions are being handled through the country’s established referendum process, separating political contention from new conflict onset.

Critical indicators

  • On 7 September 2026, available reporting supplied for review contained no dated report of armed violence, insurgent activity, coup activity, or an attack reaching Switzerland. This is consistent with the country’s established record of peaceful internal political competition.
  • Polymarket pricing for the 29 November 2026 referendum on restricting fireworks was 21.0%, while pricing for additional AVS funding through higher VAT was 60.0%. These markets concern ordinary popular votes, not armed conflict, and illustrate that current political disputes are proceeding through constitutional channels.

Probability trend

How the Switzerland estimate has moved

Probability0.3%0.3%0.3%

Aug 26

Aug 31

Sep 1

Sep 4

Sep 7

Date

Regional context

Switzerland compared with its neighbours and region

Switzerland ranks number 159 of 195 in new conflict outbreak risk.

Figures are each country's modelled probability of a new armed conflict on its territory within the next 12 months. Select any country to open its full profile.

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